Would you like to be able to crack open the heads of your characters in order to see how they think and act? A stream of consciousness book might help you with that. This literary technique examines a character’s mind through a stream of consciousness. By seeing their thoughts, you also gain a better understanding of their motivations. The experience of reading a character’s thoughts is like taking a boat down a stream.
Why we write in Streams of Consciousness
In his book, The Principles of Psychology, psychologist William James gave stream of consciousness its name. The stream of consciousness writers gave a voice to an individual’s internal monologues because he revealed what a person thinks.
You are supposed to connect with characters by using a stream of consciousness writing. It also reveals their natural thought processes. As a result, in a stream of consciousness piece, you may not find punctuation such as quotation marks.
Here are a few stream of consciousness writing examples from literature.
1. James Joyce, Ulysses
The novel follows Leopold Bloom through a single day in his life. Long passages resemble a brain’s free-association abilities due to their long stream-of-consciousness style. The narrative-free Finnegan’s Wake was perhaps Joyce’s most ambitious work at this point.
2. On the Road by Jack Kerouac
It’s one thing to understand how a character thinks. A stream of consciousness narration by Jack Kerouac was an exciting twist on the stream of consciousness.
“The brown hills led off towards Nevada; to the South was my legendary Hollywood; to the North the mysterious Shasta county. Down below was everything: the barracks where we stole our tiny box of condiments, where Dostioffski’s tiny face had glared at us.”
Kerouac takes readers on a journey across the United States through the thoughts and ideas of his narrator, Sal Paradise.
Interior Monologue vs. Stream of Consciousness
A character’s inner thoughts are presented to the reader through an interior monologue and stream of consciousness. These two methods differ in many ways.
- Interior monologues, unlike stream of consciousness, move logically from one phrase, idea, or mood to the next, in contrast with the non-linear content of stream of consciousness. A character’s interior monologue consists of coherent, complete sentences, as if they are speaking to themselves.
- Stream of consciousness, on the other hand, attempts to capture the chaos and destruction of actual thinking. An author using a stream of consciousness is not merely trying to convey a character’s thoughts; he is hoping for the reader to feel the character’s thoughts as if they were his or her own.
What Makes Stream of Consciousness Different?
A conventional prose work follows a linear structure, where one idea or thing follows another in some or all of its logical order. In addition to non-linear plot structure, stream of consciousness employs unconventional syntax, grammar, and associative leaps, which also define the writing style.
Also read: Writing a Speech: 7 Mistakes Students Tend to Make
